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Project Website for NSF Award #0963578http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/common/images/x.gif

NeTS NOSS: Collaborative Research: Towards Robust and Self-Healing Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

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PI: Dr. Xiaojiang Du

 

Temple University

 


Research has shown that Heterogeneous Sensor Networks (HSNs) can significantly improve the performance of sensor networks. To achieve better performance, we adopt an HSN model consisting of a small number of powerful high-end sensors (H-sensors) and a large number of low-end sensors (L-sensors). The objective of this project is to investigate innovative network architectures of HSNs, and develop energy-efficient, self-healing schemes, routing protocols and security schemes for HSNs.

 

The main research findings are summarized below:

 

1) To achieve efficient routing in Heterogeneous Sensor Network (HSN), we proposed an efficient NEar-optiMal rOuting (NEMO) routing protocol.

 

2) To increase sensor network lifetime, we proposed to use multiple base stations. For multihop sensor networks, we formulated the multiple BSs deployment problems as optimization problems and proposed various optimal or heuristic solutions. In addition, we also designed optimal routing protocol.

 

3) To protect the source of an event in sensor networks, we designed a lightweight source anonymity protocol for wireless sensor networks.   

 

4) To protect base stations and other important nodes in sensor networks, we developed an efficient anonymous communication protocol for sensor networks. Our protocol can achieve sender/source anonymity, communication-relationship anonymity, and the base station anonymity simultaneously, while having small overheads on computation, storage and communication.

 

5) We studied the base station (BS) location protection issue. We discovered a new attack on BS: the Parent-based Attack Scheme (PAS). The PAS can locate a BS within one radio (wireless transmission) range of sensors. Different from existing methods, the PAS determines the BS location based on parent-child relationship of sensor nodes. The PAS cannot be defended by existing BS protection schemes. This work leads to a conference paper at the IEEE ICC 2012.

 

6) Due to the unattended operation nature, nodes in Unattended Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs) are susceptible to physical attacks. We investigated how to provide sustainable node self-healing capability for UWSNs. This work leads to a conference paper published at IEEE GLOBECOM 2012.

 

7) We studied efficient and sustainable self-healing protocols for unattended wireless sensor networks.  Analytical and simulation results were published at the IEEE GLOBECOM 2012.

 

8) We designed secure routing protocols to protect base stations in wireless sensor networks. Results of this work have been published in Wiley Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing in Oct. 2012.

 

9) A wireless insulin pump may be considered as a wireless sensor node.  Wireless insulin pumps have been widely deployed in hospitals and home healthcare systems. Most wireless insulin pumps have limited security mechanisms to protect them from malicious attacks. In this work, we designed effective security schemes to protect wireless insulin pumps. The work has been published in IEEE INFOCOM 2013.

 

10)  We investigated interference mitigation techniques for macro/femto heterogeneous wireless networks. The work has been published in IEEE Wireless Communications Magazine in April, 2013.

 

11) We studied the coexistence and spectrum sharing of heterogeneous wireless networks (including sensor networks). The work will be published in IEEE

GLOBECOM 2013.

Publications

Ø Journal Paper

1.     K. Bian, J. Park, X. Du, and X. Li, “Enabling Fair Spectrum Sharing: Mitigating Selfish Misbehaviors in Spectrum,” IEEE Network Magazine, Vol. 27, Issue 3, pp. 16-21, May/June, 2013. PDF

2.     L. Huang, G. Zhu, and X. Du, “Cognitive Femtocell Networks: An Opportunistic Spectrum Access for Future Indoor Wireless Coverage,” IEEE Wireless Communications Magazine, Vol. 20, Issue 2, pp. 44 – 51, April, 2013. PDF

3.     J. Chen, H. Zhang, X. Du*, and B. Fang, “Designing Secure Routing Protocols to Protect Base Stations in Wireless Sensor Networks,” Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, Wiley, Oct. 2012, DOI: 10.1002/wcm.2300. PDF

4.     X. Li, J. Wu, S. Lin, and X. Du, “Channel Switching Control for Wireless Mesh Networks,” Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, accepted, June 2012. PDF

5.     J. Chen, X. Du, and B. Fang, "An Efficient Anonymous Communication Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks", Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, accepted, 2011.    PDF

6.     A. Olteanu, Y. Xiao, K. Wu, and X. Du, “Weaving a Proper Net to Catch Large Objects in Wireless Sensor Networks,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol. 9, No. 4, Apr. 2010, pp. 1360 - 1369.  PDF

7.     J. Y. Lin, Q. Wu, X. Cai, X. Du, and K. Kwon, “On Deployment of Multiple Base Stations for Energy-Efficient Communication in Wireless Sensor Networks,” International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Hindawi, Vol. 2010, Article ID 563156, 8 pages, 2010. DOI:10.1155/2010/563156     PDF

 

Ø Conference Papers

1.     K. Bian, J. Park, X. Du, and X. Li, “Ecology-Inspired Coexistence of Heterogeneous Wireless Networks,” to appear in Proc. of IEEE GLOBECOM 2013, Atlanta, GA, USA, Dec. 2013. PDF

2.     S. Finley, and X. Du, “Dynamic Cache Cleaning on Android,” in Proc. of IEEE ICC 2013, Budapest, Hungary, June 2013. PDF

3.     X. Hei, X. Du, and S. Lin, “Two Vulnerabilities in Android OS Kernel with Tegra 2 CPU,” in Proc. of IEEE ICC 2013, Budapest, Hungary, June 2013. PDF

4.     X. Hei, X. Du, S. Lin, and I. Lee, “PIPAC: Patient Infusion Pattern based Access Control Scheme for Wireless Insulin Pump System,” in Proc. of IEEE INFOCOM 2013, Turin, Italy, Apr. 2013. PDF

5.     L. Huang, G. Zhu, X. Du, and K. Bian, “Stable Multiuser Channel Allocations in Opportunistic Spectrum Access,” in Proc. of IEEE WCNC 2013, Shanghai, China, Apr. 2013. PDF

6.     D. Huang, Y. Yang, G. Zhu, and X. Du, “'Distributed Precoder Design for Inter-cell Interference Suppressing in Multi-cell MU-MIMO Systems,” in Proc. of IEEE WCNC 2013, Shanghai, China, Apr. 2013. PDF

7.     J. Chen, H. Zhang, B. Fang, X. Du, Y. Liu, and H. Yu, “An Efficient and Sustainable Self-healing Protocol for Unattended Wireless Sensor Networks,” in Proc. of IEEE GLOBECOM 2012, Anaheim, CA, USA, Dec. 2012. PDF

 

8.     J. Chen, H. Zhang, X. Du, B. Fang, Y. Liu, and H. Yu, Base Station Location Protection in Wireless Sensor Networks: Attacks and Defense,” in Proc. of IEEE ICC 2012, Ottawa, Canada, June 2012. PDF

9.     P. Reindl, X. Du, and K. Nygard, and H. Zhang, “'Lightweight Source Anonymity in Wireless Sensor Networks',” in Proc. of IEEE GLOBECOM 2011, Houston, TX, USA, Nov. 2011. PDF

10.            J. Chen, H. Zhang, B. Fang, and X. Du, “Towards Efficient Anonymous Communications in Sensor Networks,” in Proc. of IEEE GLOBECOM 2011, Houston, TX, USA, Nov. 2011.  PDF

11.            X. Hei, and X. Du, “Biometric-based Two-level Secure Access Control for Implantable Medical Devices during Emergency,” in Proc. of IEEE INFOCOM 2011, Shanghai, China, April 2011.  PDF

12.            P. Reindl, X. Du, and K. Nygard, “Defending Malicious Collision Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks,” in Proc. of IEEE TrustCom 2010, Hong Kong, Dec. 2010.  PDF

13.            P. Loree, X. Du, and K. Nygard, “An Efficient Post-Deployment Key Establishment Scheme for Heterogeneous Sensor Networks,” in Proc. of IEEE GLOBECOM 2009, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, Dec. 2009.  PDF

14.            J. Brown, and X. Du, “Towards Efficient and Secure Rekeying for IEEE 802.16e WiMAX Networks,” in Proc. of IEEE GLOBECOM 2009, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, Dec. 2009.  PDF

 

Students Supported by this NSF Grant: 

·       X. Hei

·       X. Huang

·       P. Reindl

·       S. Finley

·       E. Some

 

 

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